War Cemetery No. 160 in TuchĂłw - a historic cemetery from World War I, located in TuchĂłw in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in the TarnĂłw poviat. It is one of 400 Western-Galician war cemeteries built by the Cemetery Graves Division of the C. and K. Military Commanders in Krakow. In the 6 th TarnĂłw district, these cemeteries are 63 . [source: Wikipedia, 2439916]
type of the cemetery | war |
state of the cemetery | closed |
[source: Wikipedia, 2439916] |
Description of the cemetery
It was designed by the German architect Heinrich Scholz as a separate plot on the new parish cemetery in TuchĂłw [ . It is located approximately 1 km from the center of Tuchowa, at the intersection of the provincial road No. 977 with the road leading to Meszna Opacka ] . The fence of the cemetery is made of metal pipes stretched between concrete or stone masonry with pillars, in addition, from the back side there is also a contemporary fence of the municipal cemetery made of prefabricated concrete segments. Entrance through a double metal gate between stone posts. The main decorative element is a monumental wall located on the side opposite the gate. There is a cross on it, date 1914-1915 and an inscription by Captain Hans Hauptmann in German. In the translation into Polish, it sounds like this : That your grinders may be milled, And your eyes shine again, that your scythes may sound again, And your women will sing again, That your chimneys smoke again, And your children will flourish again: God wanted and commanded us - We did it - we were killed! From the gate to the monument wall, there is an alley, graves of soldiers placed symmetrically in four rows on both sides. These are concrete foundations defining the boundaries of the graves and concrete steles with tin nameplates. Steles are topped with crosses. There are 4 types of these crosses [ : * cast-iron, openwork Latin crosses, * cast-iron, openwork Lorraine crosses, * small, cast-iron Maltese crosses, * small, cast-iron Latin crosses. The cemetery is in good condition. Tuchowa authorities and school pupils take care of it ][ . A gravestone was placed on it, commemorating the fallen soldiers unknown in September 1939. [source: Wikipedia, 2439916]]
the fallen
103 Austro-Hungarian soldiers, 1 German and 60 Russian in 63 individual and 15 collective graves were buried in this cemetery [ . The surviving inscriptions on the plates show that the soldiers of the Austro-Hungarian army buried here fought in the 21st infantry regiment (recruitment area in the vicinity of Czaslawa in the Czech Republic), the 62nd infantry regiment (recruited in the area of Tirgu Muresz in present-day Romania), the 36th regiment infantry (Pilzno recruitment area in the Czech Republic), 59th Salzburg infantry regiment, 30th Lviv infantry regiment, 98th infantry regiment (area of high toll recruitment in the Czech Republic) and 80th Zolochiv infantry regiment in which mainly Poles and Ukrainians fought and 14. infantry regiment with soldiers from around Linz, Austria. The only German soldier buried here fought in the 46th Prussian Infantry Regiment and was killed on May 7, 1915. Because German units did not fight on this section of the front, most probably the soldier died from wounds during train transport and was buried in the vicinity of the nearest railway station. There is little information about Russian soldiers. The only known unit in which the soldiers of the Russian army were buried here are 255. Derbencki Infantry Regiment. [source: Wikipedia, 2439916]]